The British Royal Air Force (RAF) bombers carried out a large 
                    scale night-time attack on Cologne and surrounding areas. 
                    
                    
                    Russian Front. Fierce fighting again broke out in workers 
                    settlement of Stalingrad as the Wehrmacht ground forces tried 
                    to advance but were beaten of by the Russian defence forces.
                    
                    In the Mediterranean. Fourteen enemy aircraft destroyed over 
                    Malta. 
                    
                    In Australasia. Japanese surface transports landing large 
                    reinforcements on Guadalcanal were attacked by United States 
                    of America aircraft. 
                    
                    Fifth Air Force. United States Army Air Force (USAAF) A-20 
                    Havoc light bombers and P-40 fighters pound forces South of 
                    Templeton's Crossing and at Popondetta. B-25 Mitchell medium 
                    bombers bomb Salamaua and hit targets in Owen Stanley Range 
                    and in area around bridge at Wairopi. A single B-17 Flying 
                    Fortress heavy bombers attacks shipping near Treasury Island. 
                    
                    
                    South Pacific (SOPAC). Aviation fuel arrives at Henderson 
                    Field from Espiritu Santo by aircraft and ship. 
                    
                    Eleventh Air Force. 3 United States Army Air Force (USAAF) 
                    B-26 Marauder medium bombers bomb and 1 B-24 Liberator heavy 
                    bombers flies photo reconnaissance over Kiska and Attu. The 
                    B-26 Marauder medium bombers hit a large cargo ship in Gertrude 
                    Cove, starting fire, and hit buildings on Attu. Antiaircraft 
                    claims 1 B-26 Marauder medium bombers. 
                    
                    Zone of Interior. Army Air Forces Antisubmarine Command is 
                    activated to take over antisubmarine operations of I Bomber 
                    Command, which is inactivated.
                    
                    
Go To: 16th 
                    October
                    Articles: 
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    The Second Great War.
                    Edited by Sir John Hamilton
                    
                    The War Illustrated.
                    Edited by Sir John Hamilton
                    
                    2194 Days Of War.
                    ISBN-10: 086136614X
                    
                    For a complete list of 
sources